? Legal provisions should be made in order for people to manage solid wastes properly. 2426/077-78 "I don't remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past," Khadka told Reuters. AQ AirVisual, on Thursday, also ranked Kathmandu the ninth most polluted city in the world, with PM2.5 levels reaching 139 g/m3the level at which the air becomes unhealthy for sensitive groups, as per the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Air Quality Index. Due to the industrial revolution from the late 20th century the environment has been polluted to such an extent that now it has become a global issue. Also, news . People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. A visit to East Palestine from the head of the E.P.A. Change to compound, We took a tour of the most amazing Chateau during our holiday, which we discovered . by accident.a. The country of 30 million people lies in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. The government has also decided to sell the natural minerals like sand, rocks, mud etc to India. The Ecologist is an environmental news and analysis website with a focus on environmental, social and economic justice. This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. Non-smokers in Kathmandu are now suffering from diseases that you would expect to see afflicting chain smokers. Though the readings slowly became less alarming after the morning hours, at 10:00 am and onwards, the readings for Simara was still lingering above 300; others (stations mentioned above) showed the index between 151 to 200. More than 65% of all deaths due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder (COPD) in 2019 were linked to air pollution in Nepal. Similarly, one-fifth of the total diesel is used in Kathmandu. Spain. At the same hour, Bhaktapur's air quality degraded as low as 347 (according to The World Air Quality Project) while as per DoE's data it stood at 348. The World Health Organisation ('WHO') has reported that PM2.5 levels of particulate matter in urban areas of Nepal . Trans-boundary pollution can affect our air quality too as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, connected to Nepal, are also polluted. Chandan Kumar Mandal is the environment and migration reporter for The Kathmandu Post, covering labour migration and governance, as well as climate change, natural disasters, and wildlife. Every year, 35,000 people in Nepal die from illnesses related to air contaminants. It is now causing heart attacks, kidney diseases, osteoporosis and dementia. If there is any health advisory from the government, our family will stop going on regular morning walks, said Sunil. systema But it shall be helpful only if it is implemented. To receive the magazine, become a member now. Rivers, ponds and lakes should not be polluted because it affects animals and plants lives too. The high mountains around the Kathmandu valley allows air pollution to accumulate inthe city. In 2000 / 2001 there were 24,003 vehicles registered in Kathmandu and this has increased dramatically to 79,822 in 2015 / 2016. Under the US Clean Water Act, the EPA regulates wastewater discharge from meat and poultry plants into . We've received your submission. The study, published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, found that in polluted urban areas, reducing air pollution could do as much as completely eliminating smoking would to lower rates of the 12 types of cancer most commonly associated with smoking, including lung cancer, stomach cancer, kidney cancer . It remained at above 500 from 10PM till 5AM, falling to 480 at 7AM on Tuesday. Coca-Cola is named world's worst plastic polluter for a fifth year. Southeast Asia has emerged as a hot spot for plastic pollution . "And it wasn't just the . Nifty-129.. NSE Gainer-Large Cap . The government should ban the use of old vehicles. I dont remember this level of pollution in Kathmandu in the past, Khadka told Reuters. Officials at Nepals only international airport in Kathmandu said poor visibility, which was down to 1,000 metres on Monday, widely disrupted flights. Air pollution regularly exceeds recommended safe levels. The US government held a meeting in Kathmandu this month of its embassy staff specialising in air pollution based in 30 Asian countries. Find out more. Quantifying the socio-economic impact of air pollution on a country will be vital in raising awareness among the public as well as policy makers and leaders, but as we have seen in Nepal it does not immediately lead to policy change. The same report ranked Nepal the eighth most polluted country in the world. The COP27 sponsor's products were the most commonly found items by volunteers researching plastic pollution. Afforestation should begin and deforestation should come to an end. We can develop our own action plan to combat air pollution and also introduce other measures like enforcing green stickers for vehicles, among many others.. PM2.5, or Particulate Matter less than 2.5 microns thick, are among the most dangerous of air particles as they can get past the nose and throat to enter the lungs and even the bloodstream. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. Q "Trans-boundary pollution can affect our air quality too as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, connected to Nepal, are also polluted. The air pollution emergency in Kathmandu puts the elderly, those with asthma and other respiratory ailments at high risk, and would be especially dangerous to those with Covid-19. The PM 10 concentration in major cities such as Kathmandu is . once done will text u on pint nd ins, I saw a fantastic film yesterday. The company's plan to a second gas-fired power plant next to the existing one is being opposed by residents of the mainly minority and low-income communities around the plant who say an environmental justice law signed over two years ago by New Jersey Gov. All of these vehicles degrade the air quality byemitting huge quantitiesof smoke into the ambient environment. There are cloth masks and surgical ones, some are disposable but many use replaceable filters. AQI levels in north India and Nepal on 5 January at 8AM showing Kathmandu's much higher pollution levels compared to New Delhi. AQI is a composite measurement of the concentration . The number of vehicles in the valley during the last two decades has increased ninefold, and reached 922,900 in total during 2015, according to the Department of Transport Management in Nepal. On Monday night, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in parts of Kathmandu crossed 500, according to measurements at theUS Embassy measuring stationat Phora Darbar. One of the cheapest energy sources. And even though the nature of pollution in New Delhi and Kathmandu is varied, Nepal needs to learn to deal with its own toxic air. This year, I have already started feeling different. 30 Mar 2021. Thereportsays that 100% of the population in India lives in areas where PM2.5 levels are higher than the WHO Air Quality Guideline. This can significantly affect the local environment and the health of people living nearby. The average exposure for the officers was 51.2 g/m 3, with an hourly maximum of more than 500 g/m 3. Site By: Hiti Design, On Monday night, the Air Quality Index (AQI) in parts of Kathmandu crossed 500, according to measurements at the. , : Which country has the most number of lakes. Dust from construction works, exhaust from old, poorly maintained vehicles and smoke from coal-burning brick kilns blend in a murky haze that hangs over the ancient city of four million people, raising the risk of cancer, stroke, asthma and high blood pressure, experts say. A general view of a street during a smoggy day as the government has orderedschoolsto close for four days after the air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country, in Kathmandu, Nepal March 30, 2021. In addition, residential and commercial-scale solar electricity expenses have dropped from $0.52 to $0.16 and $0.40 to $0.11 per kilowatt-hour, respectively. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports fine particulate matter of up to 140 g m-3 - which is around ten times higher than the WHO limit. And residents of the capital who smoke get a double whammy. Prices range from Rs10 to Rs10,500. Nepal is a landlocked nation with the current population of over 27 million people. 2426/077-78 Copper multifaceted interferences during swine wastewater treatment in high rate algal ponds: Alterations on nutrient removal, biomass composition and resource recovery. Other global AQI measurement sites likeIQAirput Kathmandus pollution level at 487 the highest among cities in the region. Thefts of the pollution control devices from cars and trucks more than quadrupled from 3,389 in 2019 to 14,433 in 2020, and jumped dramatically again in 2021 . News about Air Pollution, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. EIAs must be submitted to Nepal's Ministry of Forests and Environment (MoFE) for approval, whereas IEEs can be approved by other relevant ministries. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. While asked about the poorest air quality index of the capital city, Shankar Prasad Poudel, information officer for the Department of Environment, said that three major factors have affected the air quality of the Valley. Of course, a masks effectiveness depends on how well it fits on the face, but a simple, disposable surgical mask can be more cost-effective than those fancy looking expensive ones. Air pollution is slashing years from billions of people's lives around the world and is a greater threat to life expectancy than smoking, HIV/AIDS or war, a report published Wednesday shows.. Air pollution has been a major problem of 21st century for both developed and developing world. Anupamaas Nidhi Shahs off-screen glam looks, Top 10 T'wood actresses of the 80s and 90s, Shraddha Das rocks the thigh-high slit trend, Live: PM addresses post-budget webinar on Green Growth, Oscars to have Crisis Team after Will Smith slapgate, Adani's older brother plays key role at embattled dynasty, Terms of Use and Grievance Redressal Policy. At a time when Kathmandu's AQI was hitting record highs on Tuesday morning with 438, the New Delhi suburb of Noida recorded less than 151 ( AQI World map, below). Kathmandu Valley has seen a rapid increase in vehicle numbers in the last 15 years. Kathmandu has dangerous levels of air and water pollution, making certain regions of the city nearly unlivable. According to Tuladhar, New Delhi was able to immediately swing into action because it had an action plan to deal with the crisis. editors@nepalitimes.com | www.nepalitimes.com | www.himalmedia.com | Tel: 01-5005602 People must stay safe indoors and not come out except for emergencies, the health ministry said. Department of Information Registration No. . The guidelines recommend new air quality levels to protect the health of populations, by reducing levels of key air pollutants, some of which . Sunil Paudel, Basudevs son, stopped going on morning walks last year after learning that Kathmandus air quality was reaching unsafe levels. Espaol. The average global citizen loses 2.2 years of life with today's levels of air pollution and, if nothing changes, that adds up to . Scavengers help keep world clean, but left to plead for CO Canadian teacher with size-Z prosthetic breasts placed on paid leave, What's next for Buster Murdaugh after dad's murder conviction, life sentence, Murdaugh son collapsed outside court after sitting stone-faced through dad's 6-week murder trial: source, Tom Sandoval breaks silence on Ariana Madix split amid cheating claims, Kelly Osbourne posts first photo of baby son as he hangs out with uncle Jack, Greys Anatomy alum Isaiah Washington retiring from acting: The haters have won, Max Scherzer's first look at the new pitch clock, Kellyanne Conway and George Conway to divorce. At this level of air quality, it is better that active children and adults, and people with respiratory disease, such as asthma, avoid prolonged outdoor exertion; everyone else, especially children, should limit prolonged outdoor exertion. In 2017, solar electricity costs dropped from $0.28 to $0.06 per kilowatt-hour for utility-scale photovoltaic solar power. Many scientists and environmental specialists all over the world have studied the harmful effect of plastic in detail and all of them are of the same view regarding the degree of harm they represent. AQI level between 0-50 is Good, 51-100 is Moderate, 101-150 is Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, 151-200 is Unhealthy, 201-300 is Very Unhealthy, and anything above 301 is regarded as Hazardous. Recently the government has decided that the plastics that are less than 40 microns will be banned from use from the month of Shrawan 2078. Vehicular emissions or traffic related particulate matter has serious health effects such as increased respiratory disease, reduced lung function, asthma, cardiac arrhythmias, heart disease etc. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the world's biggest polluters. Introduction. The report highlights dire consequences for health, the economy, biodiversity and the climate. It said that air pollution is dependent on weather system, and due to this fact, the pollution may last for some time or may worsen further with the passing of time. A recent study by scientists from Peking University (China) and the University of Connecticut (USA) [1] has revealed that 1 in 15 lost pregnancies in South Asia may be due to air . We chartered a train to Glasgow for COP26 and took 500 people with us. Because Nepals national government and municipalities have done little to reduce risk, citizens have adopted their own methods of personal protection: wearing masks, installing air purifiers at home and office, cancelling morning walks, and monitoring air pollution levels on apps before allowing children to play outside. Hundreds of thousands are sheltering in tents, breathing air thick with pollutants unleashed from tombs of rubble, fearful that a new disaster could strike at any moment. Thepolluter pays' principlewas introduced in1972 in order to address this issue. Between 301 and 400 (maroon), the air quality is at a hazardous level; it has more severe health implications. Your email address will not be published. The victims of air pollution urgently require an appropriate action plan . Therefore, this study investigates the presence and abundance of microplastic in lake surface water . As AQ AirVisual data shows, PM2.5 levels in Kathmandu saw a continuous rise last yearfrom 65.6 g/m3 in November, followed by 91.9 g/m3 in December, 92.5g/m3 in January and peaking at 96.3 g/m3 in February. Arjun Khadka, 65, who owns a grocery store in Kathmandu, said he experienced itching and burning sensations in the eyes and nose which could be due to pollution. The level between 401 and 500 is very hazardous. With neighbouring India and China committed to manufacturing only electric automobiles by 2030, Nepal will be forced to go electric. The latest edition of Resurgence & Ecologist is out now, and available to buy. Nepal has ordered schools to close for four days after air pollution climbed to hazardous levels, forcing millions of students to stay home across the country. Tags: environment, pollution, Philippines Coronavirus Bulletin Stay informed daily on the latest news and advice on COVID-19 from the editors at U.S. News & World Report. Measurement of air quality through the Air Quality Index (AQI) in city areas of the centralised valley, along with few areas of the Tarai region, shows that air pollution has become rampant. ? Modern day Nepal is one of the most polluted and impoverished places in the world. Nepal, with a population of 30 million people, is located in the Himalayas between China and India, two of the worlds biggest polluters. These are the key points that needs to be followed in order to bring a positive change in the environment. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) intends to update its water pollution rules for slaughterhouses for the first time in nearly 20 years, the agency announced on Wednesday, following a lawsuit from environmental groups arguing current standards are too weak, according to Reuters. The major effect of air pollution can be mainly observed in the cities such as Kathmandu, Biratnagar, Birgunj, Nepalgunj, and Lumbini. By Leah Douglas. The rapid use of fossil fuels, increase in deforestation, unstable use of natural resources, overuse of pesticides and other chemicals, sewage and wastewater, nuclear waste, industrialization, urbanization, use of plastics and a lot more factors contribute to environmental pollution. In addition, vehicles passing over broken or traveled roadrelease huge amounts of dust particles into the air, worsening air pollution further. Researchers at the University of Edinburgh recently concluded that surgical masks blocked 80% of particles sized 0.007 microns. Air quality in the capital has deteriorated recently but average pollution readings were not available. This is a very unpleasant decision. The World Air Quality Project's index stood at 515 at that time while that of the Department of Environment (DoE) stood at 490. Kathmandus AQI has remained at the Maroon Hazardous level for two days in a row. It was interesting to note that despite the manic traffic and lack of infrastructure many city roads were dirt tracks, with no traffic lights evident. Site By: Hiti Design, The first step in reducing air pollution is to let, Nepali scientist returns to pinpoint hazards of dirty air, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IudF3qNM-xE&feature=youtu.benobha Gurung could have had a distinguished international career in, Sonia Awale s winter sets in and air quality deteriorates,. On hand was Marcia Bernicat of the US Bureau of Oceans and International Environment and Scientific Affairs. As people fear another wave of Covid-19 a year after the government first imposed restrictions in the country, another health concern related to respiratory illnesses caused by toxins in the environment has come to the fore. Nestled between China and India - two of the world's biggest polluters - Nepal often . We could barely see the birds flying around before but nowadays we can see the birds chirping and flying up in the sky due to decrease in air pollution. Rather than benefits, morning walks could have serious health impacts, Sunil said. In terms of air pollution, the 2016 Environmental Performance Index (EPI)ranked Nepal 177thout of 180 countries. This is a grave threat to public health, the government should have declared an emergency and taken urgent measures to curb pollution, says environmental expert Bhushan Tuladhar. However, the record-breaking pollution this winter will add to the risk of the coronavirus. News from Indian environment including wildlife like tiger, lion, elephants. 25th Jan, 2023. Plastic pollution in oceans and other bodies of water continues to grow sharply and could more than double by 2030, according to an assessment released on Thursday by the UN Environment Programme ( UNEP ). SAMPLE 2. Efforts for improving air quality should be of utmost priority now so that safety of citizens' health can be ensured. Education ministry spokesman Deepak Sharma said about eight million students have been affected by the closures. put Kathmandus pollution level at 487 the highest among cities in the region. El descarrilamiento en East Palestine, Ohio, se ha convertido en uno de los incidentes ms mediticos y ms politizados de su tipo en los ltimos aos. The funds are the first . Double whammy: air pollution and Covid-19, Photo: MONIKA DEUPALA n the past eight months of this, ir quality across Nepal has been deteriorating over the years., The first step in reducing air pollution is to let. The 24-hour average level of PM2.5, fine particulate matter that can reach deep into the lungs, was 214 micrograms per cubic metre in the upscale area of Bhaisepati in Kathmandu on Sunday, Department of Environment data showed.That compares with the government's standard level of 40 micrograms per cubic metre. According to the World Air Quality Report, Kathmandu is the seventh most polluted capital city in the world, based on its average yearly PM2.5 level. Air pollution frequently causes osteoporosis, heart attacks, dementia and kidney diseases.
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